File:20190925-FS-LSC-0416 (49618247883).jpg
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Summary
[edit]Description20190925-FS-LSC-0416 (49618247883).jpg | Information signs provide valuable information for hikers in the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) Forest Service (FS) Bob Bear (formerly Fossil Springs) Trail or Trail Number 18 which descends approximately 1400’ for four waterless miles to the cool water springs in the Fossil Springs Wilderness, in the Tonto National Forest, AZ, on Sept. 25, 2019. The Bob Bear trail starts wide and smooth but becomes progressively rockier as this strenuous trail winds its way down into the canyon and the cool water of the springs. Here a variety of tall trees line the riparian areas. Hike a few miles further, and you reach the trail’s end at the remains of a historic decommissioned dam. Fossil Creek Dam was built as a diversion dam to divert water from Fossil Creek via a flume that ran down the canyon. The 1908 dam, flume, power plant, and other facilities were decommissioned in 2005, allowing Fossil Creek to run free for the first time in nearly 100 years. The creek was granted the designation “Wild and Scenic River” in 2009, one of only two rivers given this special designation in the state of Arizona (the other being the nearby Verde River). The site is in Fossil Springs Wilderness was established in 1984. The pool below the dam is affectionately known as “the toilet bowl” by visitors who trek nearly five miles on strenuous desert trails to this swimming hole. Over the years, these calcium laden waters have laid down huge deposits of a type of limestone called travertine. That rock-like substance encases whatever happens to fall into the streambed, forming fossils and the Creek’s name. The Bob Bear Trail name honors the prominent cultural figure Robert “Bob” Bear, a Korean War veteran, and Desert Conservationist and Explorer with the Sierra Club (1946-1978). Bear was born and raised in Fossil Creek and recognized as knowing the most about Fossil Creek. The Bob Bear trailhead is frequently mistaken for one of the several other trailheads that go to Fossil Creek, further down from the spring. Unlike the other eight parking lots and their trailheads in the Fossil Creek, the Bob Bear Trailhead parking lot DOES NOT provide direct access to Fossil Creek’s water and Flume Trail! See map at fs.usda.gov/Internet/FSE_DOCUMENTS/fseprd492963.pdf For more information on how to continue the adventure in Fossil Creek, see fs.usda.gov/recarea/coconino/recarea/?recid=75356. More photos at flic.kr/s/aHskzXcaZn. usda.gov USDA photo by Lance Cheung. |
Date | |
Source | 20190925-FS-LSC-0416 |
Author | Lance Cheung/Multimedia PhotoJournalist |
Permission (Reusing this file) |
Flinfo has extracted the license below from the metadata of the image (tag "IFD0:ImageDescription" contained "USDA photo"). The license visible at Flickr was "Public Domain Mark". |
Licensing
[edit]Public domainPublic domainfalsefalse |
This image or file is a work of a United States Department of Agriculture employee, taken or made as part of that person's official duties. As a work of the U.S. federal government, the image is in the public domain.
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This image was originally posted to Flickr by USDAgov at https://flickr.com/photos/41284017@N08/49618247883. It was reviewed on 12 March 2020 by FlickreviewR 2 and was confirmed to be licensed under the terms of the Public Domain Mark. |
12 March 2020
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current | 15:28, 12 March 2020 | 5,653 × 3,769 (2.32 MB) | StellarD (talk | contribs) | Transferred from Flickr via #flickr2commons |
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Metadata
This file contains additional information such as Exif metadata which may have been added by the digital camera, scanner, or software program used to create or digitize it. If the file has been modified from its original state, some details such as the timestamp may not fully reflect those of the original file. The timestamp is only as accurate as the clock in the camera, and it may be completely wrong.
Camera manufacturer | NIKON CORPORATION |
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Camera model | NIKON D850 |
Author | Lance Cheung |
Exposure time | 1/125 sec (0.008) |
F-number | f/4 |
ISO speed rating | 100 |
Date and time of data generation | 18:03, 25 September 2019 |
Lens focal length | 27 mm |
User comments | USDA MEDIA BY LANCE CHEUNG. |
Image title |
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Usage terms |
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Orientation | Normal |
Horizontal resolution | 300 dpi |
Vertical resolution | 300 dpi |
Software used | Adobe Photoshop CC 2019 (Macintosh) |
File change date and time | 12:30, 4 March 2020 |
Exposure Program | Manual |
Exif version | 2.31 |
Date and time of digitizing | 18:03, 25 September 2019 |
APEX shutter speed | 6.965784 |
APEX aperture | 4 |
APEX exposure bias | −0.33333333333333 |
Maximum land aperture | 4 APEX (f/4) |
Metering mode | Pattern |
Light source | Fine weather |
Flash | Flash did not fire |
DateTime subseconds | 42 |
DateTimeOriginal subseconds | 42 |
DateTimeDigitized subseconds | 42 |
Color space | Uncalibrated |
Focal plane X resolution | 2,301.3246154785 |
Focal plane Y resolution | 2,301.3246154785 |
Focal plane resolution unit | 3 |
Sensing method | One-chip color area sensor |
File source | Digital still camera |
Scene type | A directly photographed image |
Custom image processing | Normal process |
Exposure mode | Manual exposure |
White balance | Manual white balance |
Focal length in 35 mm film | 27 mm |
Scene capture type | Portrait |
Scene control | None |
Contrast | Normal |
Saturation | Normal |
Sharpness | Normal |
Subject distance range | Unknown |
Serial number of camera | 3014799 |
Lens used | 24.0-120.0 mm f/4.0 |
Rating (out of 5) | 5 |
Date metadata was last modified | 07:30, 4 March 2020 |
Unique ID of original document | 27A47E4A534817663DE2061030A69A35 |
Copyright status | Copyright status not set |
Keywords |
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Contact information | lance.cheung@usda.gov
www.flickr.com/photos/usdagov 1400 Independence Avenue, SW Washington, District of Columbia, 202150 USA |