File:龜山島住民調查.jpg

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中文(臺灣):文獻所查,龜山島有移民居住,最早起於1879年(光緒5)年夏獻綸台灣輿圖一書所記載:「東北嶼三十里海中浮嶼、曰龜山、有居民,置屯守。」日人東山人及丹桂之助曾對龜山島的地質及植物、人文及居民來源做了詳盡的田野實查:「在清道光(1821~1850)初年,對岸頭圍大坑罟之漳州人十三名移住本島,自始龜山島始有人居住。」,「在19世紀,有清國人林傳、陳謙、陳同、陳來、曾雜等五人移住本島,同時自台灣大坑罟有藍和尚等12人移住本島。」1961年4月林衡道考察龜山島時,對居民的來源做了以下的紀錄:「1853(咸豐3)年,從福建漳署某地開往雞籠(基隆)的一艘帆船,遇上強風吹向宜蘭方面,誤認龜山島為雞籠山而駛近,船客中有五人漁夫,發現島上無人,而附近漁場魚類豐富,捨不得離去,終於定住下來。」隨著台灣本島各漁港擴建完成,龜山島居民陸續移往南方澳、大溪等地,加諸龜山島在醫療、教育等資源較落後,與過海之不便,1977年,集體遷村至大溪里仁澤社區,未幾,政府宣佈龜山島列為軍事管制區,百姓依法不得進入,至此,龜山島被蒙上一層神秘的面紗,當地俗諺有云:「台灣走透透,龜山行不到」,龜山島似乎離宜蘭人愈來愈遠。
Source https://memory.culture.tw/Home/Detail?Id=282796&IndexCode=Culture_Place
Author 創作者:莊文生;鄭文嵐。貢獻者:宜蘭縣政府文化局
Camera location24° 51′ 25.09″ N, 121° 49′ 26.97″ E Kartographer map based on OpenStreetMap.View this and other nearby images on: OpenStreetMapinfo

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