File:阿里山小火車.jpg

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中文(繁體):阿里山森林鐵路的興建遠在日治時代明治37年(西元1904年),台灣總督府計劃開發阿里山森林,為搬運木材之方便,開始進行勘查、測量及規劃設計,於明治39年(西元1906年),由日本藤田組開始施工後繼續官營。大正元年(西元1912年)12月嘉義至二萬平正式完工通車,全長66.6公里。隨森林開發業務發展之需要,延展至阿里山並逐漸增設支線,其中部份支線於作業完畢時先後拆除,本線及主要支線仍保留使用,目前嘉義至阿里山營業路線長約71.4公里,為世上著名的登山鐵路之一。阿里山森林鐵路開發初期純以運材為主,亦是早期山地居民上、下山及運輸生活物資的主要工具。近年來森林遊樂及觀光事業急速發展,為因應日增的登山遊客需要,自民國51年起,以柴油車取代蒸汽動力機車,營運目標已由運材為主轉變為客運為主,並逐漸發展為高山觀光鐵路列車。又於民國73年起增添「阿里山號」快車,行車時間僅3小時15分,提供遊客更舒適便捷的服務。88年2月配合嘉義市文化中心鐵道傳奇活動,26號蒸汽車頭修復行駛北門至竹崎,乘坐「黑頭仔」小火車遂成為熱門時髦的休閒選擇。
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Author 陳書欣
Camera location23° 28′ 48.89″ N, 120° 26′ 30.49″ E Kartographer map based on OpenStreetMap.View this and other nearby images on: OpenStreetMapinfo

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current07:33, 4 June 2018Thumbnail for version as of 07:33, 4 June 20182,048 × 1,520 (609 KB)陳書欣 (talk | contribs)User created page with UploadWizard

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