File:مسجد السلطان حسن - رؤية جديدة 02.jpg
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[edit]Descriptionمسجد السلطان حسن - رؤية جديدة 02.jpg |
العربية: مسجد ومدرسة السلطان حسن، أنشأه السلطان حسن بن الناصر محمد بن قلاوون (757 هـ - 764 هـ/1356م - 1363م)، خلال حقبة حكم المماليك البحرية لمصر. يوصف بأنه «درة العمارة الإسلامية بالشرق»، ويقع بمنطقة الخليفة جنوب القاهرة، وكان يعرف هذا الموقع قديماً باسم سوق الخيل وكان به قصر أمر ببنائه الناصر محمد بن قلاوون لسكنى الأمير يلبغا اليحياوي، ثم قام السلطان حسن بهدم هذا القصر وبنى محله هذه المدرسة. ونظراً لوقوعها أمام قلعة الجبل اتخذها المماليك حصناً لهم يدافعون به عن أنفسهم وقت وقوع الفتن والحروب بينهم.[4] يعد المسجد أكثر آثار القاهرة تناسقاً وانسجاماً، ويمثل مرحلة نضوج العمارة المملوكية،[5] ويتكون البناء من مسجد ومدرسة للمذاهب الأربعة (الشافعية والحنفية والمالكية والحنابلة)، وكان يدرس بها أيضاً علوم تفسير القرآن، الحديث النبوي، القراءات السبع، بالإضافة إلى مكتبين لتحفيظ الأيتام القرآن وتعليمهم الخط.
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Source | Own work | ||
Author | Mostafa Bheiry |
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This image was uploaded as part of Wiki Loves Monuments 2016.
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Date/Time | Thumbnail | Dimensions | User | Comment | |
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current | 21:16, 30 September 2016 | 1,400 × 1,050 (1.65 MB) | Mostafa Bheiry (talk | contribs) | User created page with UploadWizard |
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Camera manufacturer | NIKON |
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Camera model | COOLPIX S3100 |
Exposure time | 1/40 sec (0.025) |
F-number | f/3.2 |
ISO speed rating | 80 |
Date and time of data generation | 15:33, 24 February 2012 |
Lens focal length | 4.6 mm |
Horizontal resolution | 72 dpi |
Vertical resolution | 72 dpi |
Software used | Adobe Photoshop Lightroom 6.5.1 (Windows) |
File change date and time | 23:11, 30 September 2016 |
Exposure Program | Normal program |
Exif version | 2.3 |
Date and time of digitizing | 15:33, 24 February 2012 |
APEX shutter speed | 5.321928 |
APEX aperture | 3.356144 |
APEX exposure bias | 0 |
Maximum land aperture | 3.4 APEX (f/3.25) |
Metering mode | Pattern |
Light source | Unknown |
Flash | Flash did not fire, compulsory flash suppression |
Color space | sRGB |
File source | Digital still camera |
Scene type | A directly photographed image |
Custom image processing | Normal process |
Exposure mode | Auto exposure |
White balance | Auto white balance |
Digital zoom ratio | 0 |
Focal length in 35 mm film | 26 mm |
Scene capture type | Standard |
Scene control | None |
Saturation | Normal |
Subject distance range | Unknown |
Date metadata was last modified | 01:11, 1 October 2016 |
Unique ID of original document | 82A8C42F337AAF69EB7708F19AB16D6F |
IIM version | 4 |
- Cultural heritage monuments in Egypt with known IDs
- CC-BY-SA-4.0
- Self-published work
- Images from Wiki Loves Monuments 2016
- Images from Wiki Loves Monuments 2016 in Egypt
- Images from Wiki Loves Monuments missing SDC depicts
- Images from Wiki Loves Monuments missing SDC location of creation
- Uploaded via Campaign:wlm-eg