Cleisostoma paniculatum

Vernacular names [edit wikidata 'Cleisostoma paniculatum']

Tiếng Việt: Lan mật khẩu hoa chùy
中文: 虎紋蘭, 大序隔距兰, 大树三台
中文（中国大陆）: 虎纹兰
中文（简体）: 大序隔距兰, 虎皮隔距兰
中文（臺灣）: 虎紋蘭

APG IV Classification: Domain: Eukaryota • (unranked): Archaeplastida • Regnum: Plantae • Cladus: Angiosperms • Cladus: monocots • Ordo: Asparagales • Familia: Orchidaceae • Subfamilia: Epidendroideae • Tribus: Vandeae • Subtribus: Aeridinae • Genus: Cleisostoma • Species: Cleisostoma paniculatum (Ker Gawl.) Garay (1972)

Synonyms

Basionym
- Aerides paniculata Ker Gawl., Bot. Reg. 3: t. 220 (1817)
Homotypic synonyms
- Vanda paniculata (Ker Gawl.) R.Br., Bot. Reg. 6: t. 506 (1821)
- Sarcanthus paniculatus (Ker Gawl.) Lindl. in F.A.Bauer, Ill. Orch. Pl.: t. 9 (1830)
- Garayanthus paniculatus (Ker Gawl.) Szlach., Fragm. Florist. Geobot., Suppl. 3: 136 (1995)
Heterotypic synonyms
- Cleisostoma cerinum Hance, J. Bot. 20: 359 (1882)
- Cleisostoma formosanum Hance, J. Bot. 22: 364 (1884)
- Sarcanthus formosanus (Hance) Rolfe, Kew Hand-List Orch., ed. 2: 201 (1896)
- Sarcanthus cerinus (Hance) Rolfe, J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 36: 36 (1903)
- Sarcanthus fuscomaculatus Hayata, Icon. Pl. Formosan. 4: 94 (1914)
- Sarcanthus uncifer Schltr., Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 19: 383 (1924)
- Cleisostoma fuscomaculatum (Hayata) Garay, Bot. Mus. Leafl. 23: 171 (1972)
- Cleisostoma unciferum (Schltr.) Garay, Bot. Mus. Leafl. 23: 175 (1972)
- Garayanthus fuscomaculatus (Hayata) Szlach., Ann. Bot. Fenn. 40: 69 (2003)

Images of the whole plant

Cleisostoma paniculatum

Flowers

Cleisostoma paniculatum
Cleisostoma paniculatum

Botanical illustrations

Cleisostoma paniculatum
(as syn.
Aerides paniculata)
plate 220 in:
The Botanical Register
(Orchidaceae),
vol. 3,
(1817)
Cleisostoma paniculatum
as syn.
Sarcanthus paniculatus
(1830-1838)
Cleisostoma paniculatum
as syn.
Sarcanthus fuscomaculatus
(1914)

Native distribution areas
Reference: Brummitt, R.K. (2001) TDGW - World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2^nd Edition Asia-Temperate China China South-Central, Hainan, China Southeast, Tibet. Eastern Asia Taiwan. Asia-Tropical Indian Subcontinent Assam, East Himalaya. Indo-China Thailand, Vietnam.