ישראל / إسرائيل

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**Israel**
	country in the Middle East
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Instance of	sovereign state (1948–); Mediterranean country; country; geographic region; state with limited recognition (international recognition of Israel);
Part of	Middle East; West Asia; Asia;
Named after	Land of Israel; Jacob;
Location	Fertile Crescent; Southern Levant; Israel;
Located in or next to body of water	Levantine Sea; Sea of Galilee; Dead Sea; Gulf of Aqaba; Jordan River; Mediterranean Sea;
Capital	Jerusalem (disputed, United Nations Security Council Resolution 478, United Nations General Assembly Resolution 194, United Nations Security Council Resolution 252, 1949–);
Basic form of government	parliamentary republic; unitary state;
Legislative body	Knesset (Basic Law: The Knesset);
Executive body	cabinet of Israel (Basic Law: The Government);
Highest judicial authority	Israeli Supreme Court (Basic Law: The Judiciary);
Official language	Hebrew (1948–);
Anthem	Hatikvah;
Currency	new shekel (1986–);
Head of state	Isaac Herzog (2021 Israeli presidential election, Reuven Rivlin, Israeli Labor Party, President of Israel, 2021–);
Head of government	Benjamin Netanyahu (Likud, Yair Lapid, 2022–);
Founded by	David Ben-Gurion;
Inception	14 May 1948 (declaration of Israeli independence);
Highest point	Mount Hermon (2,814 m);
Population	9,840,000 (2023);
Area	20,770 km²;
Replaces	Mandatory Palestine (1948);
Top-level Internet domain	.il; ישראל.;
Different from	Israel ; Land of Israel; Israel;
Partially coincident with	Palestine;
	official website
	31° 00′ 00″ N, 35° 00′ 00″ E
Authority file
	Q801; ISNI: 0000000403720767; VIAF ID: 146498911, 39145857073922921971; GND ID: 4027808-6; Library of Congress authority ID: n79003285; Bibliothèque nationale de France ID: 118646298, 11934249b; IdRef ID: 02638955X, 027262111; NDL Authority ID: 00564274; Libraries Australia ID: 35237752; NL CR AUT ID: ge129403; HDS ID: 003411; SELIBR ID: 149293; National Library of Israel ID (old): 000974137; National Library of Spain ID: XX451232; NORAF ID: 90314250; NCL ID: 003585810; U.S. National Archives Identifier: 10035704; BabelNet ID: 00047679n; Libris-URI: wt798x9f33sdv3p; J9U ID: 987007552535305171; SBN author ID: SBLV125816; Open Library ID: OL66426A; ORCID iD: 0000-0001-7681-7410; KulturNav-ID: 018f8024-13f3-4856-b853-f66dca67e2f1; OpenStreetMap relation ID: 1473946; OpenStreetMap node ID: 424297647; Mapy.cz ID: osm&id=376; Omni topic ID: 7d1b9bd5a7bbcd3ad1deab9f8ec023532aae0ab0
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<nowiki>इजरायल; Ísrael; اِسرٲیل; Ijeren; Israel; اسرائيل; Ka-Israyeli; Israel; اسرائیل; Israèl; Israel; Israele; ইজৰাইল; Izrael; Izrael; ဣသရေးလ်ခမ်း; Israël; Izrael; Ауриатәыла; ଇସ୍ରାଏଲ; Israyèl; Израел; ⵉⵙⵔⴰⵢⵉⵍ; Israel; İsrail; Isráíl; Israel; Изралмудин Орн; Israel; Israel; Israel; Израиль; İsrail; Israel; Iosrael; اسرائیل; İsrail; Israel; ისრაელი; イスラエル; Israel; Israel; اسرائيل; Iteraer; Israel; इस्रेल; ʻIseraʻela; ਇਜ਼ਰਾਈਲ; Israyel; إسرائيل; Ізраіль; Исраил; Israeli; इजराइल; Isræ; Israel; Israel; ཨི་སི་ར་ཨེལ།; Israel; Israele; Israel; ma Isale; Israel; Israël; Israele; Ισραήλ; ʻIsileli; Israaiil; Израиль; Israel; Israel; Israel; ປະເທດອິດສະຣາເອນ; 이스라엘; Ísrael; Israel; Israel; Israel; ইসরায়েল; Ī-sáik-liĕk; इजराइल; اسرائیل; ישראל; Israel; Israel; Жугтече; Israel; Israel; Израйль; Í-sek-lia̍t-kok; Iisrael; ಇಸ್ರೇಲ್; Israel; Israel; Israel; ߌߛߑߙߊߌߟ; Israil; እስራኤል; Израиль; İsrail; इजरायल; Israel; Israel; Israel; Israêl; Isiraa'el; អ៊ីស្រាអែល; ᱤᱡᱽᱨᱟᱭᱮᱞ; ܐܝܣܪܐܝܠ; İzrail; ꯏꯁ꯭ꯔꯦꯜ; Israel; Israel; 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Israyèl; Israyil; 𐌹𐍃𐍂𐌰𐌴𐌻; ಇಸ್ರೇಲ್; İsrail; Israa’iila; Израиль; Izraēla; Israel; Ízrel bikéyah; Израиль; Izrɛɛlɩ; Israel; Izrail'; Israel; Izriel; Israel; Eisrael; Israel; ఇజ్రాయిల్; Гlизраил; ئیسرائیل; إسرائيل; အေဿရေလ်; Israel; इज़राइल; Izraeli; Israel; Izrael; ઈઝરાયલ; إسرائيل; Israel; Израиль; Їꙁдраил҄ь; ايسرائيل; Israyil; Israel; Исраил; Ізраіль; Israel; Israël; Israel; इजरायल; Израиль; Israel; Îsraêl; Ισραήλ; Israel; ישראל; Исраил; Isireli; इजरायल; Israel; Israel; Israel; Izraelis; Ізраіль; Israel; Israele; Израиль; اسرائیل; Izrayèl; Iisrael; Ysrael; Medinat Yisrael; इजराइल; Исраил; Israella; Израел; Israel; Israhēl; Ira'eerü; Israel; Izraelis; इस्राएल; 以色列; Իսրայէլ; 以色列; Israel; Israel; Iosrael; Israël; Israel; இசுரேல்; اسرائيل جي رياست; Israel; اسرائیل; Israél; Israel; Israèl; país de Oriente Próximo; statu sovranu di l'Asia occidentale; ríki í Mið-Austurlöndum; مُلُک; ma lon ma Asija; Kawasan Pentadbiran di Asia Barat; منځني ختيځ هېواد; Държава в Близкия изток; a̱byin di̱ fam-a̱byin A̱siya Jenshyung; Batı Asya'da bulunan bir ülke; مغربی ایشیا کا ایک غیر قانونی ملک; republik i Västasien; держава в південно-західній Азії; 西亞國家; 西亚国家; 서아시아의 국가; মধ্যপ্ৰাচ্যত স্থিত এখন দেশ; lando en Mezoriento; stát na Blízkém východě; država na Bliskom istoku; çheer ayns sheear yn Aishey; মধ্যপ্রাচ্যের একটি রাষ্ট্র; État du Proche-Orient; nagara ing Asia Kulon; država na Bliskom istoku; мастор, кона ашти Куншкань Чилисемасо; पश्चिम आशियातील भूमध्य सागराच्या किनाऱ्याला लागून आग्नेयेस वसलेला एक देश; stat w Prědnjej Aziji; quốc gia có chủ quyền ở Tây Á; pagilian idiay Lumaud nga Asia; држава у западној Азији; país da Ásia Ocidental; Staat a Westasien; land i Midtausten; land i Vest-Asia; Yaxın Şərqdə yerləşən dövlət; 亞洲之國; وڵاتێک لە ڕۆژاوای ئاسیا; country in the Middle East; دولة معترف بها بشكل جزئي; အနောက်အာရှနိုင်ငံ; állam Délnyugat-Ázsiában; પશ્ચિમ એશિયાનો દેશ; partzialki onartutako agente geopolitiko asiarra; estat a l'Àsia occidental; Staat in Vorderasien; Staat in Vorderasien; краіна ў Заходняй Азіі; држава у западној Азији; 西亞國家; land i Mellemøsten; एसियाको देश; 西アジアにある共和制国家; Staat in Vorderasien; دولة في غرب آسيا; država u zapadnoj Aziji; מדינה במזרח התיכון; 西亚国家; 西亞國家; पश्चिम एशिया में देश; 西亞國家; valtio Lähi-idässä; Միջին Արեւելքի մէջ երկիր; štát na Blízkom východe; sambua negara ba Asia Barat nifasindro me ndröfi 1948 (Lö fagölö ira Izaraeli si so 2000 fakhe si lalö nitutunö bakha ba Zura Ni'amoni'ö ba li Niha); மேற்கு ஆசிய நாடு; Stato sovrano dell'Asia occidentale; کشوری در غرب آسیا; לאנד אין מיטל מזרח; государство на Ближнем Востоке; дзяржава на Сярэднім Усходзе; Stoot in Voadaasien; shtet në Azinë Perëndimore; tano' gi Asia capitat Jerusalem; negara di Asia Barat; estado en Asia Oksidentala; valdkund Päivlaskmaižes Azijas; país na Ásia Ocidental; stat sovran fl-Asja tal-Punent; țară în Asia de Vest; Staat in de Nahoost; pais den Medio Oriente; država v Zahodni Aziji; them andi Asiya; nagara di Asia Kulon; Gʻarbiy Osiyodagi mamlakat; पच्छिम एसियामे देस; kraj w Azji Zachodniej; പടിഞ്ഞാറേ ഏഷ്യയിലെ ഒരു രാജ്യം; land in West-Azië; land in die Midde-Ooste; ਪੱਛਮੀ ਏਸ਼ੀਆ ਵਿੱਚ ਦੇਸ਼; اولھ ايشيا جو ملڪ; ประเทศในภูมิภาคตะวันออกกลาง; estado de Asia Occidental; Таяу Шығыс елі; κράτος στη Μέση Ανατολή; ꠙꠌ꠆ꠝꠞ ꠄꠡꠤꠀꠞ ꠄꠉꠥ ꠎꠦꠉꠣ; Estado de Israel; Estado Judío; Statu d'Israele; negara di Asia Barat yang diduduki Yahudi; A̱za̱za̱rak A̱byin; 🇮🇱; Si̱tet Isi̱rela; A̱byin A̱yahuda; Statul Israel; Țara Sfântă; ریاست اسرائیل; ریاستِ اسرائیل; Staten Israel; Держава Ізраїль; Израиль масторсь; Istadu de Israele; Ŝtato Israelo; IL; Stát Izrael; stát Izrael; Israel; Jisra'el; Stoot Israel; Stoat Israel; ꠁꠎꠞꠣꠁꠟ ꠞꠣꠁꠎ꠆ꠎ; État d'Israël; Israel; IL; l’État d’Israël; Isr.; 🇮🇱; ISR; État hébreu; Éta Israyèl; Израиль; Ėzraelis; Izraelės; Држава Израел; Јеврејска Држава; Estado de Israel; il; 🇮🇱; Terra Sagrada; State o Israel; Í-sek-lia̍t; Israel; Staten Israel; Israel staatâ; ISR; IL; State of Israel; il; Yisrael; الدولة العبرية; دولة إسرائيل; State of Israel; إسرائيل; ישראל; מדינת ישראל; 以色列國; Israel; دَوْلَةْ إِسْرَائِيل; Izrael Állam; ઇઝરાઇલ; Estat d'Israel; Gwladwriaeth Israel; מדינת ישראל; Yisrael; ישראל; Staot Israël; Steat Israel; イスラエル国; Israël; Êtat d'Israêl; Êtat d'Israël; מדינת ישראל; Israël; Civitas Israel; Civitas Israël; Israelin valtio; Israeeʹl valdia; Israeeʹl riikk; Stato d'Israele; Iisraeli Riik; Израил; Izrailin Valdkund; Evrejanma; Medinat Israel'; Pühä Ma; Estado de Israel; il; 🇮🇱; Terra Sagrada; Terra Santa; o estado judeu; ISR; Stat ta’ Iżrael; Дзяржава Ізраіль; 🇮🇱; Israela stáhta; Israel stáhta; ईजराईल; इजराइल; Država Izrael; IL; judovska država; Negara Israel; Statu d'Israeli; Isaraelu; รัฐอิสราเอล; รัฐไซออนนิสต์; รัฐยิว; Staat Israel; IL; ISR; İsrail Devleti; İbrani devleti; Siyonist devlet; Israel; IL; ISR; Staat Israel; Izraelský štát; Estat d'Israèl; Израил; Estado de Israel; Государство Израиль; Izraełe; ئیسڕائیل</nowiki>

Israel is a country in the Middle East, situated at the southeastern shore of the Mediterranean Sea.
Note: This page includes depictions of sites in the West Bank and the Golan Heights which are administered by, and accessible from Israel.

national symbol

map

Selected maps are included in the Wikimedia Atlas of Israel.

Israel (in green) on orthographic map
Israel including annexed territories (in dark green) on the map of the Middle East
Administrative map
Topographic map
Satellite image
Satellite image at night
Israeli settlements and the West Bank barrier