File:Sivapithecus indicus (fossil ape) (Dhok Pathan Formation, Upper Miocene; Potwar Plateau, Pakistan) (32074164590).jpg
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[edit]DescriptionSivapithecus indicus (fossil ape) (Dhok Pathan Formation, Upper Miocene; Potwar Plateau, Pakistan) (32074164590).jpg |
Sivapithecus indicus Pilgrim, 1910 - fossil ape skull from the Miocene of Pakistan. (public display, Field Museum of Natural History, Chicago, Illinois, USA) (replica, based on GSP 15000, Geological Survey of Pakistan, Islamabad, Pakistan) From museum signage: "Apes are our closest relatives. Hominids evolved from an ape ancestor. Apes have been around for some 22 million years. They are primates that have certain features setting them apart from other primates, such as monkeys and lemurs. Apes don't have tails, for one thing. Apes also have very mobile hip and shoulder joints that allow them to hang, swing, walk, and move in ways other primates cannot. [M]ore than 100 species of ape [are] known to have lived between 22 million and five million years ago. That's more than seven times the number of ape species that live today. Today's few ape species make their homes in small pockets in Africa and Southeast Asia. But apes in their heyday thrived from Africa to Asia to Europe to the Middle East. " A possible puncture mark on this fossil skull indicates it was preyed upon or scavenged post-mortem. (Preuss, 1982) Classification: Animalia, Chordata, Vertebrata, Mammalia, Primates, Hominoidea, Pongidae Stratigraphy: U Sandstone, Dhok Pathan Formation, Siwalik Group, Upper Miocene Locality: Geological Survey of Pakistan locality 410, near the town of Kaulial, Potwar Plateau, northeastern Pakistan See info. at: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sivapithecus" rel="nofollow">en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sivapithecus</a> Reference cited: Preuss (1982) - The face of Sivapithecus indicus: description of a new, relatively complete specimen from the Siwaliks of Pakistan. Folia Primatologica 38: 141-157. |
Date | |
Source | Sivapithecus indicus (fossil ape) (Dhok Pathan Formation, Upper Miocene; Potwar Plateau, Pakistan) |
Author | James St. John |
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This image was originally posted to Flickr by James St. John at https://flickr.com/photos/47445767@N05/32074164590 (archive). It was reviewed on 4 November 2019 by FlickreviewR 2 and was confirmed to be licensed under the terms of the cc-by-2.0. |
4 November 2019
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Date and time of digitizing | 13:45, 10 June 2011 |
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Date metadata was last modified | 14:03, 19 January 2017 |
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