File:Medieval gold brooch (FindID 782795).jpg

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Medieval gold brooch
Photographer
Leicestershire County Council, Wendy Scott, 2016-05-09 13:28:45
Title
Medieval gold brooch
Description
English: Medieval gold and enamel brooch, 23mm long, 22mm wide and 2mm thick with a weight of 5.31g. The frame is heart shaped (a tapering pointed base with two curved upper edges) with a flat rectangular cross-section. It has a raised border on its upper side which has been filled with white enamel interspersed by raised star-like motifs in gold. Only about half of the enamel remains. Outside the border of the enamel, the brooch has a flat scalloped outer border. There is a pin constriction in the centre of the upper edge, with a gold pin hinged on it. The pin has two rectangular projections at its top end and is rectangular in cross-section, tapering to a slight point.

The reverse of the brooch is engraved with repeating flower motifs, one at either side of the pin constriction, and one either side of the pin rest at the pointed end. Each motif consists of a four-petalled flower on a stem with narrow branching leaves. In between these is an inscription in three words in black-letter Gothic script which reads honor et ioie (Honour and Joy). Part of the script has traces of white enamel inlay.

The form of the brooch and the Gothic script suggest a 15th-century date. It is similar to a heart-shapped brooch from the Fishpool Hoard, now in the British Museum (1967,1208.8), which is dated to the first half of the 15th century.

The inscription 'honnour et joye' is found in black-letter on the interior of the hoop of a gold iconographic finger-ring (1871,0303.2) in the collection of the British Museum, and according to that record, on the ring in the tomb of Archbishop Bower of York, who died in 1423.

Depicted place (County of findspot) Leicestershire
Date between 1400 and 1450
date QS:P571,+1450-00-00T00:00:00Z/7,P1319,+1400-00-00T00:00:00Z/9,P1326,+1450-00-00T00:00:00Z/9
Accession number
FindID: 782795
Old ref: LEIC-070179
Filename: LEIC070179.jpg
Credit line
The Portable Antiquities Scheme (PAS) is a voluntary programme run by the United Kingdom government to record the increasing numbers of small finds of archaeological interest found by members of the public. The scheme started in 1997 and now covers most of England and Wales. Finds are published at https://finds.org.uk
Source https://finds.org.uk/database/ajax/download/id/566024
Catalog: https://finds.org.uk/database/images/image/id/566024/recordtype/artefacts archive copy at the Wayback Machine
Artefact: https://finds.org.uk/database/artefacts/record/id/782795
Permission
(Reusing this file)
Attribution License version 2.0 (verified 20 November 2020)

Licensing

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w:en:Creative Commons
attribution
This file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 2.0 Generic license.
Attribution: Leicestershire County Council
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Date/TimeThumbnailDimensionsUserComment
current08:40, 4 February 2019Thumbnail for version as of 08:40, 4 February 20191,654 × 945 (796 KB) (talk | contribs)Portable Antiquities Scheme, LEIC, FindID: 782795, medieval, page 4075, batch count 3126

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