File:绿松石龙形器2.jpg

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English: 时代:二里头文化

用途:礼器 出土地点:2002年偃师二里头遗址VT15M3出土

  此物出自高等级贵族墓葬。龙长64.5、中部最宽处4厘米。它由2000余片各种形状的绿松石片组合而成,每片绿松石的大小仅有0.2~0.9厘米,厚度仅0.1厘米左右。龙身略呈波状曲伏,中部出脊。由绿松石片组成的菱形主纹象征鳞纹,连续分布于全身。龙身近尾部渐变为圆弧隆起,尾尖内蜷,若游动状。绿松石龙形器的龙首隆起于托座上,略呈浅浮雕状,为扁圆形巨首,吻部略微突出。以三节实心半圆形的青、白玉柱组成额面中脊和鼻梁,绿松石质蒜头状鼻端硕大醒目。两侧弧切出对称的眼眶轮廓,梭形眼,轮廓线富于动感,以顶面弧凸的圆饼形白玉为睛。此龙形器制作精美、技术高超、体量巨大空、形象复杂,为中国后世龙崇拜找到最直接、最正统的根源。
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Author 僧盐

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current03:48, 1 October 2023Thumbnail for version as of 03:48, 1 October 20233,175 × 7,404 (7.05 MB)陳寅恪 (talk | contribs)Uploaded own work with UploadWizard

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